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Joining military not a choice for some

By Karen Ingram

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Published: Friday, October 23, 2009

Updated: Friday, October 23, 2009

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Illustration by Erin Logan

It bothers me when I hear people speak badly about U.S. soldiers, particularly ones who suffer from post-traumatic stress disorder or even have suicidal thoughts as a result of their service. The usual argument I hear is something like: "They knew what they were getting into when they signed up. They didn't have to join the military. They weren't drafted."

True, there is no draft. People have a choice.

Or do they? I'm sure that, for a great many soldiers, their reasons for signing up were patriotic. But for many more soldiers, I believe what ran through their minds was not the choices they had, but the ones they lacked.

I read an article the other day about a man named Bill Caudle who joined the Army at the age of 39, the age at which most soldiers prepare to retire from their military careers.

Caudle's primary reasons for enlisting were desperate ones. He had lost his job some number of months ago and his wife was recently diagnosed with cancer. As the medical bills began to pile up, Caudle's quest to find a job became more and more dire. No one was hiring, though. Instead, there were more layoffs.

Eventually, he came to the conclusion that the only way to make sure his wife got the care she needed without bankrupting the family was to give himself to dear old Uncle Sam for a few years. His wife will be taken care of, but Bill Caudle will see very little of his family for the next four years.

This is not an unusual case. I attended a branch of Barton County Community College in Fort Riley for a while in 2002. One of my classmates was in his early-to-mid 30s and recently had joined the Army because his young daughter had been diagnosed with some sort of terrible, chronic disease that would cost a significant amount of money for the rest of her life. Unfortunately, I can't be more specific, but this was seven years ago and memories are prone to fade.

The economy was fine back then, but this guy's job options were still limited. He didn't have a college degree, didn't make enough money to pay the medical bills and didn't have good enough insurance to help.

What's a good father to do? He joined the Army. BAM! His daughter was covered and he was taking advantage of free college classes so that, when he left the Army, he could get a better job. The only problem was that this was shortly after the unfortunate Sept. 11 attacks business, so my classmate signed up knowing he would be sent to Iraq.

I never saw that man again. I wonder what happened to him and to his daughter. I cannot remember his name, but I can still clearly see his face. He had the tired look of a man who realizes he is out of options. I've seen that look many times before.

Many soldiers come from the poorest regions in the U.S. They come from places where college is unfathomable and the only ticket out of there is painted olive, drab green.

These are people like my father, who proudly served his country for 20 years, but signed up for the job to escape the fate that awaited him at home. Choices are a luxury few can afford in the Appalachian Mountains of Kentucky, where one in five people lives below the poverty line.

So, when I hear people scoff at the soldiers, saying they should know better or it was their choice to go to war, I get a little sick to my stomach. If you've never felt the crushing weight of poverty, you just don't understand.

Sometimes, there is no other choice.

- Karen Ingram is a sophomore in English. Please send comments to opinion@spub.ksu.edu.
 

Comments

12 comments
Robert
Tue Nov 17 2009 16:52
My recruiter didn't have to lie to me. I knew what i was doing but not the full impact on my life. Sure i wish sometimes i could have been a whiny baby and gone to college. Then i could be taught some people have no choices, noone wants to kill you they are just misunderstood, and that being in debt is just leverage.
You have no idea till you've walked a mile in my boots and most of life is what ypu make of it. Think about that when you start trying to tear down this amazing country or think of people whose goal in life is to blow up innocent people.
I may be out but if the call ever came i'd gladly take a rifle again to defend this country.
Semper Fidelis
Your name
Thu Oct 29 2009 14:49
Jon, that would make sense, if it weren't for the existence of the Officer Corps.

Not all soldiers are from lower economic standing. If everyone in the Army had a good education and were upper middle class, then we'd have no rank and file soldiers and we'd have a giant mass of Officers with no one to lead. Very few people are going to join the army as an enlisted man when they have the option to be an Officer. Lower class people are essential to the army, they are the base on which it is built and without them it would crumble.

Jon Tveite
Mon Oct 26 2009 15:10
Maybe this is why so many people in Congress are against real health insurance reform....

There are countless reasons why people join the military, but I think the economic ones laid out in this column are huge. The "all-volunteer" military winds up being predominantly people from lower socio-economic groups. As a society, we have never really had a discussion about what it means to send our least well-off citizens to fight in wars that primarily benefit defense contractors and oil companies.

This does not detract from the patriotism of those who choose to serve, but I do think it calls into question the morality of a nation in which the poor fight, kill, and die for the interests of the rich. Of course, that is how most wars throughout history have been, so I guess there are no big surprises here.

You and Your editors Suck!
Sat Oct 24 2009 13:59
Your have no credibility... You say that shortly after 9-11 he knew he would be going to Iraq, I hope you and your editors realise the giant mistake you have made by now. However in case you have not I would like to inform you that NO ONE knew we would be going to IRAQ in 2001, because we didn't until 2003!
TJ
Sat Oct 24 2009 08:45
What can you say, there are many reasons why people join the Army. For those looking to improve their economic status joining the military is the quickest route to "middle class". For rich kids the appeal might be adventure or in some cases rebellion against their parents. For a lot of people it's a chance for them to escape their current situation whether it's a dead end job at home, or simply an opportunity to travel. Then there are the ones who think of it as a profession which is the category I fall in.

I know a lot of soldiers that initially had no intention of making it career but end up staying 20 years or more. I've known soldiers that had no business being in the Army, it wasn't for them. If you take a look at the Army lifestyle you will see that it is quite demanding. When I say "look" I don't mean look at Hollywood of an example of Army life. Talk to a soldier, I think you will find that they aren't much different than yourselves.

The bottom line is our military is a necessity. I know it's a cliche thing to say but I would challenge anyone to dispute it. There's a reason why we are a superpower, in fact it's arguable that we are the only real superpower left despite our economic woes. We know there are people in our own country who do not think highly of us. Like most prejudices ignorance plays a large role in their attitudes. The Army or military isn't perfect, there are good, bad, and ugly incidents throughout our history. I would also argue that the good outweigh the bad and ugly by far.

I was a soldier once, before I retired in '01. I am still working for the Army teaching tactics at the United States Military Academy at West Point. I was also a recruiter in Uniontown, PA an hour from Pittsburgh.

TJ
Sat Oct 24 2009 08:44
What can you say, there are many reasons why people join the Army. For those looking to improve their economic status joining the military is the quickest route to "middle class". For rich kids the appeal might be adventure or in some cases rebellion against their parents. For a lot of people it's a chance for them to escape their current situation whether it's a dead end job at home, or simply an opportunity to travel. Then there are the ones who think of it as a profession which is the category I fall in.

I know a lot of soldiers that initially had no intention of making it career but end up staying 20 years or more. I've known soldiers that had no business being in the Army, it wasn't for them. If you take a look at the Army lifestyle you will see that it is quite demanding. When I say "look" I don't mean look at Hollywood of an example of Army life. Talk to a soldier, I think you will find that they aren't much different than yourselves.

The bottom line is our military is a necessity. I know it's a cliche thing to say but I would challenge anyone to dispute it. There's a reason why we are a superpower, in fact it's arguable that we are the only real superpower left despite our economic woes. We know there are people in our own country who do not think highly of us. Like most prejudices ignorance plays a large role in their attitudes. The Army or military isn't perfect, there are good, bad, and ugly incidents throughout our history. I would also argue that the good outweigh the bad and ugly by far.

I was a soldier once, before I retired in '01. I am still working for the Army teaching tactics at the United States Military Academy at West Point. I was also a recruiter in Uniontown, PA an hour from Pittsburgh.

ACN
Sat Oct 24 2009 05:00
The Army rescued me from a life of mediocrity. It is the closest our society has to an institution that rewards you on merit (not perfect, but close). I am sure there are disgrunted individuals that will state otherwise in this forum, but I never really saw the Army as an institution try to portray itself other than what it really is. It can be a hard life, but it has its rewards, including seeing the world (and gaining a better understanding of the citizens of other countries, which often times makes it much easier to kill them) and healthcare/ retirement benefits. I am sure the 39 year old individual mentioned in this article will, in the end, kick himself for not joining earlier. For what it is worth, Manhattan is my favorite place I have lived in the 20 years I have been in the Army and I look forward to retiring here and raising my children.
Alan
Sat Oct 24 2009 00:57
army sucks- maybe u had a bad experience with a recruiter and ur army career, but that DOESNT mean everyone else has. I had the exact opposite experience of u - joining the army was the best thing I could've done, and many people I know can say the same exact thing. True, SOME recruiters are shady, but most of them AREN'T. You should'nt be so biased and such a sore loser just because you had it bad. Get over it & stop exaggerating. It's people like you who give the Army a bad name.
peter north
Fri Oct 23 2009 18:24
There is always a choice
Porter
Fri Oct 23 2009 17:01
Two excellent viewpoints. Your mileage may vary. Indeed.

In a time when it is easy to be blinded by patriotism and militarism, especially if you are young and inexperienced, it is important to remember that almost everything a recruiter will tell you is a lie. The commercials you see on TV are also lies. Recruiters do not give a #@&*% about you. They have quotas to meet. I never met a single enlisted person in the course of four years of service who thought their recruiter had been honest with them. In terms of your legal rights, the contract you sign to join the military is not worth the paper it is printed on: You are obligated to do what the military says, they can do what they want. Read it!

On the plus side of the coin, I was able to pay for four years of college with the GI Bill and College Fund. Otherwise, I would not have had the money to get a degree. But that opportunity, that money, came with a price tag.

And that’s the other side of the coin. The essential part of military training involves learning how to kill without thinking. This fundamental education and conditioning is what turns civilians into soldiers. The primary job of all soldiers is to kill others for the interests of the state. Period. That’s the job. And, in order to do this work—unless you are a psychopath—the requisite military training demands that you strip whoever happens to be your enemy of their humanity. Unless you first turn a human being into an object, a thing, you will not be able to put a bullet in them, which is what you are being paid to do.

So, while joining the military allowed me to get a college degree and all the beneficial things that come with that, the cost of that education is that the violence, racism and sociopathy that I learned in the military will be in my head probably for the rest of my life. And that’s a high price to pay.

Your mileage may vary.

Warren, class of '75
Fri Oct 23 2009 12:24
I didn't join the Army; I was drafted during the Viet Nam conflict. It was the best thing that ever happened to me. I didn't realize it at the time, but I grew up in those years. Later, I went to K State on the GI Bill. I would not have succeeded in life, had I not served.

Your mileage may vary, depending on your attitude.

army sucks
Fri Oct 23 2009 09:35
Joining the military was the WORST mistake I ever made in my life. I've already determined if a recruiter shows up at my house he's going to be marched off my property with a weapon in his/ her back. They are nothing but liars and crooks. I saw the militar ruin alot of people's lives and the students at Kanss State are not exactly accepting of "Riley Rats"






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